"The
Allegory of the Cave, also commonly known as
Myth of the Cave,
Metaphor of the Cave,
The Cave Analogy,
Plato's Cave or the
Parable of the Cave, is an
allegory used by the
Greek philosopher Plato in his work
The Republic to illustrate "our nature in its education and want of education". (514a) The allegory of the cave is written as a fictional dialogue between Plato's teacher
Socrates and Plato's brother
Glaucon, at the beginning of Book VII in
Benjamin Jowett's translation and in chapter IX in
Robin Waterfield's translation (514a–520a)."
Wikipedia
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